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Research Framework &
Literature Review Tools

Welcome to Lecture series on Research Essentials by C&M

Ajay Koli | Vishwakarma University - Pune | 01 December 2021

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Hello !! 😊
Ajay here.

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I assume that:

  • 🔥 research hell 🔥
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I assume that:

  • 🔥 research hell 🔥

  • how to make it less painful?

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Why research?

  • "Research results in the creation of knowledge to solve a problem, answer a question, and better describe or understand something."

Clough, P., & Nutbrown, C. (2012). A Student′ s Guide to Methodology. Sage.

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Why research?

  • "Research results in the creation of knowledge to solve a problem, answer a question, and better describe or understand something."

Clough, P., & Nutbrown, C. (2012). A Student′ s Guide to Methodology. Sage.

Find your reason:

  • education
  • better opportunities
  • curiosity
  • targets
  • policy critic
  • climate change
  • fame
  • human rights for all genders & castes
  • poverty alleviation
  • consumption
  • production
  • medicine
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What is research?











  • "is about asking questions, exploring problems and reflecting on what emerges in order to make meaning from the data and tell the research story"

Clough, P., & Nutbrown, C. (2012). A Student′ s Guide to Methodology. Sage.

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Let's cook some research 👨‍🍳

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Let's cook some research 👨‍🍳

- What to cook?
Introduction + Literature review

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Let's cook some research 👨‍🍳

- What to cook?
Introduction + Literature review

- How to cook?
Methodology

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Let's cook some research 👨‍🍳

- What to cook?
Introduction + Literature review

- How to cook?
Methodology

- What is the result of your cooking?
Data analysis

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Let's cook some research 👨‍🍳

- What to cook?
Introduction + Literature review

- How to cook?
Methodology

- What is the result of your cooking?
Data analysis

- How similar or different is your dish?
Discussion

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Let's cook some research 👨‍🍳

- What to cook?
Introduction + Literature review

- How to cook?
Methodology

- What is the result of your cooking?
Data analysis

- How similar or different is your dish?
Discussion

- So what, you cooked this dish (shit)?
Conclusion

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Research
Approaches

"plans and the procedures for research that span the steps from broad assumptions to detailed methods of data collection, analysis, and interpretation."

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.

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Research
Approaches

Qualitative

Quantitative, and

Mixed methods*

* University of Michigan, Mixed Methods Program http://www.mixedmethods.org/resources.html

]

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Why? 🤔

  1. Qual methods =

  2. Mixed methods =

  3. Quan methods =

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Qualitative approach

  • "using words"
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Qualitative approach

  • "using words"

  • "is an approach for exploring and understanding
    the meaning individuals or groups ascribe
    to a social or human problem."

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Qualitative approach

  • "using words"

  • "is an approach for exploring and understanding
    the meaning individuals or groups ascribe
    to a social or human problem."

  • flexible report structure

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Qualitative approach

  • "using words"

  • "is an approach for exploring and understanding
    the meaning individuals or groups ascribe
    to a social or human problem."

  • flexible report structure

  • for example violence

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Qualitative approach

  • "using words"

  • "is an approach for exploring and understanding
    the meaning individuals or groups ascribe
    to a social or human problem."

  • flexible report structure

  • for example work burnout

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Qualitative approach

  • "using words"

  • "is an approach for exploring and understanding
    the meaning individuals or groups ascribe
    to a social or human problem."

  • flexible report structure

  • for example luxury purchase

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Quantitative approach

  • "use numbers"
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Quantitative approach

  • "use numbers"

  • "is an approach for testing objective theories
    by examining relationship among variables"

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Quantitative approach

  • "use numbers"

  • "is an approach for testing objective theories
    by examining relationship among variables"

  • set structure

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Quantitative approach

  • "use numbers"

  • "is an approach for testing objective theories
    by examining relationship among variables"

  • set structure

  • example games & violence

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Quantitative approach

  • "use numbers"

  • "is an approach for testing objective theories
    by examining relationship among variables"

  • set structure

  • example mobile and sleep disorder

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Quantitative approach

  • "use numbers"

  • "is an approach for testing objective theories
    by examining relationship among variables"

  • set structure

  • example shelf management

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Mixed methods approach

  • "an approach to inquiry involving collecting
    both quantitative and qualitative data,
    integrating the two forms of data, and
    using distinct designs that may involve
    philosophical assumptions and
    theoretical frameworks."
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Mixed methods approach

  • "an approach to inquiry involving collecting
    both quantitative and qualitative data,
    integrating the two forms of data, and
    using distinct designs that may involve
    philosophical assumptions and
    theoretical frameworks."
  • Example gender & alcohol
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Mixed methods approach

  • "an approach to inquiry involving collecting
    both quantitative and qualitative data,
    integrating the two forms of data, and
    using distinct designs that may involve
    philosophical assumptions and
    theoretical frameworks."
  • Example student anxiety
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Mixed methods approach

  • "an approach to inquiry involving collecting
    both quantitative and qualitative data,
    integrating the two forms of data, and
    using distinct designs that may involve
    philosophical assumptions and
    theoretical frameworks."
  • Example family formation
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🧠 Brand preference and consumer emotions

01:00
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🧠 Life-style and health

01:00
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Literature Review Tools

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Connected Papers

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Connected Papers

  • "A visual tool to help researchers and practitioners find and explore academic papers."1
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Connected Papers

  • "A visual tool to help researchers and practitioners find and explore academic papers."1

  • "Connected Papers uses a single, user-chosen ‘origin paper’ to build a map of related research, based partly on overlapping citations. The service recently surpassed one million users" 2

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Connected Papers

  • "A visual tool to help researchers and practitioners find and explore academic papers."1

  • "Connected Papers uses a single, user-chosen ‘origin paper’ to build a map of related research, based partly on overlapping citations. The service recently surpassed one million users" 2

  • Demo

[1] https://twitter.com/ConnectedPapers

[2] Matthews, D. (2021). Drowning in the literature? These smart software tools can help. Nature, 597(7874), 141-142. https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-02346-4

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Open Knowledge Map

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Open Knowledge Map

  • "Our Goal is to revolutionize discovery of scientific knowledge. We are building a visual interface that dramatically increases the visibility of research findings for science and society alike."
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Open Knowledge Map

  • "Our Goal is to revolutionize discovery of scientific knowledge. We are building a visual interface that dramatically increases the visibility of research findings for science and society alike."

  • "We are a charitable non-profit organization and we believe that a better way to explore and discover scientific knowledge will benefit us all."

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Open Knowledge Map

  • "Our Goal is to revolutionize discovery of scientific knowledge. We are building a visual interface that dramatically increases the visibility of research findings for science and society alike."

  • "We are a charitable non-profit organization and we believe that a better way to explore and discover scientific knowledge will benefit us all."

  • demo

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Scholarcy plug-in for Chrome

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Scholarcy for Chrome

  • "The AI-powered article summarizer"
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Scholarcy for Chrome

  • "The AI-powered article summarizer"

  • "reads your research articles, reports and book chapters in seconds and breaks them down into bite-sized sections"

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Scholarcy for Chrome

  • "The AI-powered article summarizer"

  • "reads your research articles, reports and book chapters in seconds and breaks them down into bite-sized sections"

  • download from here

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Scholarcy for Chrome

  • "The AI-powered article summarizer"

  • "reads your research articles, reports and book chapters in seconds and breaks them down into bite-sized sections"

  • download from here

  • Demo

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Speechify for Chrome

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Speechify for Chrome

  • "Reading is hard. Listening is easy. Listen to the things you normally read with the #1 text-to-speech AI reader."*
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Speechify for Chrome

  • "Reading is hard. Listening is easy. Listen to the things you normally read with the #1 text-to-speech AI reader."*

  • few thousand words for a free trail

  • download from here
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scite_

  • "Organizing the world's knowledge 918m citation statements extracted and analyzed from over 27m full-text articles"
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scite_

  • "Organizing the world's knowledge 918m citation statements extracted and analyzed from over 27m full-text articles"

  • "scite helps you see whether publications, research results, and claims have been supported, contrasted, or mentioned by other researchers."

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scite_

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🤩 More resources:

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🤩 More resources:

Prof. Pat Thomson, blog patter

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🤩 More resources:

Prof. Pat Thomson, blog patter

Prof. Raul Pacheco-Vega

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🤩 More resources:

Prof. Pat Thomson, blog patter

Prof. Raul Pacheco-Vega

Prof. Andy Field, Discovering Statistics

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🤩 More resources:

Prof. Pat Thomson, blog patter

Prof. Raul Pacheco-Vega

Prof. Andy Field, Discovering Statistics

Join Twitter

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Question & answer

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Hello !! 😊
Ajay here.

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